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Bok choy is one of the popular
leafy-vegetables very low in
calories. Nonetheless, it is very rich source of many vital
phyto-nutrients, vitamins, minerals and health-benefiting anti-oxidants.
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100 g of bok choy provides just 13 calories.
It is
one of the recommended vegetable in the zero calorie or negative
calorie category of foods which when eaten would add no
extra weight to
the body but in-turn facilitate calorie burns and reduction of
weight.
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Like other brasisca family vegetables, bok
choy contains certain anti oxidant plant chemicals like thiocyanates,
indole-3-carbinol, lutein, zeaxanthin, sulforaphane and
isothiocyanates. Along with dietary fiber, vitamins these compounds
help to protect against breast, colon, and prostate cancers and help
reduce LDL or "bad cholesterol" levels in the blood.
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Fresh pak choi is an excellent source of
water-soluble antioxidant, vitamin-C
(ascorbic acid). 100 g provides 45 mg or 75 % of daily requirements of
vitamin C. Regular consumption of foods rich in vitamin C helps body
develop resistance against infectious agents and scavenge harmful,
pro-inflammatory free radicals.
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It has more vitamin A, carotenes, and other
flavonoid polyphenolic anti-oxidants than cabbage,
cauliflower...etc.
Just 100 g of fresh bok choy provides 4468 IU or 149% of daily-required
levels vitamin A.
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Pak choi is very good
source of vitamin K, provides
about 38% of RDA levels. Vitamin-K has potential role in bone
metabolism by promoting osteotrophic activity in bone cells. Therefore,
enough
vitamin K in the diet makes your bone stronger, healthier and delay
osteoporosis. Further, vitamin-K
also has established role in curing Alzheimer's disease patients by
limiting neuronal damage in their brain.
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Fresh bok choy has many vital B-complex
vitamins such as pyridoxine (vitamin B6), riboflavin, pantothenic acid
(vitamin B5), pyridoxine,
and thiamin (vitamin B-1). These vitamins are essential
in the sense that our body requires them from external sources to
replenish.
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It also contains good
amount
of minerals like calcium, phosphorous, potassium, manganese, iron and
magnesium. Potassium is
an important component of cell and body fluids that helps controlling
heart rate and blood pressure. Manganese is used by the body as a
co-factor for the antioxidant enzyme, superoxide dismutase.
Iron is required for the red blood cell formation.
Thursday, May 17, 2012
Health benefits of bok choy
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